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英語句子的三大擴展方式

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英語句子的三大擴展方式

一、句首狀語 

寫完一句話後,可以有意識地在這個句子前面加上一個副詞來修飾整句話:

Interestingly / unfortunately / undoubtedly / obviously / Amazingly enough / similarly /likewise / without / just like / Apart from / In spite of / In addition (to) / Besides

比如:

In addition to the language skills, those volunteers are expected to be patient,helpful,open-minded with a loving heart.

在這句話中,句子的前半部分就加了一個狀語來修飾整個句子,加上這麼一個狀語一方面會對你的字數擴充另一方面還提升了你的語言亮點。

Disappointed as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patient and considerate.儘管面對簡陋的校園和設備不完善的教室,我感到很失望,但老師卻很體貼

二、非限制性定語從句 :

引導非限制性定語從句的as,which,在擴充句子方面很好用。

它們的區別在於:

which引導的非限制性定語從句只能位於被修飾句子的後面

而as引導的非限制性定語從句則可以位於被修飾句子的前面,後面或者中間。

比如:

For another, these jobs, which are worth our enthusiasm and respect,&nbspalso provide a chance to realize our value or fulfill our dreams.

另一方面,這些值得我們付出熱情和尊重的工作,也爲我們實現自己的價值和理想提供了機會。

As is vividly depicted in the photo, two men are heading forward to travel in the world, which successfully captures our eyes.

在這句話中就很好地體現了As和which的區別

再比如:

The second picture, as is analogous to the above, describes that the grown-up daughter is supporting her old mother by her arm now.

這句話中,as引導的非限制性定語從句放在了句子中間

三、插入語 :

寫作文的時候有意識地去加一下插入語,可以讓作文生動,豐滿。

常用的插入語如下:

副詞有frankly,naturally,strangely,obviously……

形容詞有true,strange to say, most important of all……

介詞短語有in fact,in addition, as a matter of fact

或者分詞短語 frankly speaking,generally speaking

甚至句型都可以 I believe,as I see it, I am sure……

例子

Cultural exchange, frankly speaking, could promote the mutual understanding among nations.

坦白來講,文化交流可以促進各個國家之間的互相理解。